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    Publications and Reports
    Radioactive waste management
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    Publications and Reports
    2019 NEA Annual Report

    The NEA Annual Report 2019 provides an overview of the status of nuclear power in NEA member countries and illustrative descriptions of the Agency's activities and international joint projects. 2019 ...

    English Nuclear law Human aspects of nuclear safety Radiological protection Nuclear science Nuclear economics Nuclear technology Decommissioning and legacy management Radioactive waste management Nuclear safety research Nuclear science Nuclear safety regulation …
    Published date: 12 June 2020
    Publications and Reports
    A Common Objective, a Variety of Paths

    These proceedings include the papers presented at the Third International Conference on Geological Repositories held in Berne, Switzerland, on 15-17 October 2007 as well as a summary which highlights...

    English Radioactive waste management Geological disposal International co-operation Proceedings …
    Published date: 16 October 2009
    Publications and Reports
    A Common Objective, a Variety of Paths

    This summary highlights the main lessons to be learnt from the Third International Conference on Geological Repositories, held in Berne, Switzerland, on 15-17 October 2007 as well as final recommenda...

    English Radioactive waste management Geological disposal International co-operation
    Published date: 20 October 2009
    Publications and Reports
    Addressing Uncertainties in Cost Estimates for Decommissioning Nuclear Facilities

    The cost estimation process of decommissioning nuclear facilities has continued to evolve in recent years, with a general trend towards demonstrating greater levels of detail in the estimate and more...

    English Decommissioning Cost estimation Dismantlement Radioactive waste management Uncertainty analysis International Structure for Decommissioning Costing (ISDC) …
    Published date: 28 September 2017
    Publications and Reports
    An International Peer Review of the Yucca Mountain Project

    The Department of Energy of the United States of America (USDOE) has been studying the Yucca Mountain site in Nevada for more than 15 years to determine whether it is a suitable place to construct an...

    English Americas Peer review Deep geological repository (DGR) Performance assessments Radioactive waste management Geological disposal …
    Published date: 22 February 2002
    Publications and Reports
    ARAP - The International Alligator Rivers Analogue Project: Background and Results

    Uranium orebodies contain a wide range of radionuclides and heavy metals of direct interest to waste repository design, including actinides, radium isotopes, lead isotopes and rare earth elements, as...

    English Characterisation Geochemical modelling Radionuclide migration Radioactive waste management …
    Published date: 1 January 1994
    Publications and Reports
    Att skapa en hållbar relation mellan enavfallsanläggning för hantering avradioaktivt avfall och dess värdkommun

    Alla långsiktiga projekt för hantering av radioaktivt avfall pågår sannolikt i årtionden eller århundraden. Projektet kräver en fysisk plats och det kommer att påverka det omgivande samhället på en r...

    Swedish Sweden Stakeholder Radioactive waste management Disposal Stakeholder relations FSC …
    Published date: 4 May 2011
    Publications and Reports
    Au-delà des seules réalités concrètes : la dimension symbolique de la gestion des déchets radioactifs

    Les concepts clés de la gestion des déchets radioactifs, tels la sûreté, le risque, la réversibilité et la récupérabilité, ont des connotations différentes pour la communauté scientifique et pour les...

    French Stakeholder Radioactive waste management Stakeholder relations FSC …
    Published date: 15 April 2010
    Publications and Reports
    Avveckling av kärntekniska anläggningar

    En ansenlig internationell erfarenhet som inhämtats under de senaste 20 åren visar att kärntekniska anläggningar kan rivas och avvecklas på ett säkert sätt när ett beslut väl fattats att avsluta drif...

    Decommissioning Swedish CPD Dismantlement Radioactive waste management RWMC WPDD …
    Published date: 11 February 2011
    Publications and Reports
    Changements culturels et organisationnels dans les organismes de gestion des déchets radioactifs

    L’environnement sociopolitique de la gestion des déchets radioactifs a connu de profonds changements ces dernières années. La concertation avec les parties prenantes est devenue l’un des principes di...

    French Stakeholder Radioactive waste management Safety culture Stakeholder relations FSC Societal aspects of radioactive waste management …
    Published date: 12 December 2007
    Publications and Reports
    Clay Club Catalogue of Characteristics of Argillaceous Rocks

    The OECD/NEA Working Group on the Characterisation, the Understanding and the Performance of Argillaceous Rocks as Repository Host Formations, namely the “Clay Club”, examines the various argillaceou...

    English Deep geological repository (DGR) Characterisation Information exchange Geochemical modelling Geochemistry Clay Radioactive waste management Clay Club Geological disposal …
    Published date: 2 September 2005
    Publications and Reports
    Clay Club Catalogue of Characteristics of Argillaceous Rocks - 2022 Update

    The NEA Clay Club has been gathering the key geoscientific characteristics of the various argillaceous formations that are – or have been – studied in NEA member countries in the context of radioacti...

    English Radioactive waste management Clay Club
    Published date: 9 March 2022
    Publications and Reports
    Co-ordinated Research and Environmental Surveillance Programme Related to Sea Disposal of Radioactive Waste - CRESP Final Report

    The Co-ordinated Research and Environmental Surveillance Programme relevant to sea disposal of radioactive waste (CRESP) was created in 1981 in the framework of the 1977 Decision of the OECD Council ...

    English Radioactive waste management Disposal Radioactive waste Safety research …
    Published date: 1 January 1996
    Publications and Reports
    Communication on the Safety Case for a Deep Geological Repository

    Communication has a specific role to play in the development of deep geological repositories. Building trust with the stakeholders involved in this process, particularly within the local community, i...

    English Deep geological repository (DGR) IPAG Stakeholder Underground research laboratory (URL) Radioactive waste management IGSC Stakeholder relations FSC Safety case …
    Published date: 20 February 2017
    Publications and Reports
    Comprendre les attentes de la société dans la gestion des déchets radioactifs et s’y adapter

    Ce rapport présente une synthèse des enseignements tirés par le Forum de l’AEN sur la confiance des parties prenantes (FSC) concernant la gouvernance de la gestion à long terme des déchets radioactif...

    Policy French Stakeholder Radioactive waste management Stakeholder relations FSC Decision making …
    Published date: 7 February 2006
    Publications and Reports
    Confidence in Models of Radionuclide Transport for Site-specific Assessment

    GEOTRAP is the OECD/NEA Project on Radionuclide Migration in Geologic, Heterogeneous Media carried out in the context of site evaluation and safety assessment of deep repository systems for long-live...

    English Deep geological repository (DGR) Model Performance assessments Radionuclide migration Radioactive waste management Safety assessment Proceedings Safety case GEOTRAP Geological disposal Geosphere …
    Published date: 13 February 2001
    Publications and Reports
    Confidence in the Long-term Safety of Deep Geological Repositories

    This report is aimed at safety assessors of deep geological repositories and at technical specialists concerned with radioactive waste disposal. It is intended to improve communication among interest...

    English Deep geological repository (DGR) Radioactive waste management RWMC Safety assessment Geological disposal Safety case …
    Published date: 6 January 2000
    Publications and Reports
    Considering Timescales in the Post-closure Safety of Geological Disposal of Radioactive Waste

    A key challenge in the development of safety cases for the deep geological disposal of radioactive waste is handling the long time frame over which the radioactive waste remains hazardous. The intrin...

    English Timescales Initiative Post-closure Regulation Radioactive waste management Safety assessment Recommendations Geological disposal Safety case …
    Published date: 13 March 2009
    Publications and Reports
    Cost of High-Level Waste Disposal in Geological Repositories

    Many different estimates for the cost of radioactive waste disposal in geological repositories have been published. This study, aimed at the general reader, illustrates why the published cost estimat...

    English Deep geological repository (DGR) High-level waste (HLW) Economic aspects of radioactive waste management Nuclear economics Radioactive waste management Geological disposal Fuel cycle economics …
    Published date: 1 January 1993
    Publications and Reports
    Créer un lien durable entre une installation de gestion de déchets et sa collectivité d’accueil

    Tout projet de gestion de déchets radioactifs à long terme durera vraisemblablement des décennies, voire des siècles. Il nécessitera un site et influera de bien de manières sur la communauté environn...

    French Decommissioning Decommissioning and legacy management Stakeholder Radioactive waste management RWMC Stakeholder relations Legacy management Societal aspects of decommissioning and legacy management Stakeholder engagement FSC Societal aspects of radioactive waste management …
    Published date: 14 June 2007
    Publications and Reports
    Cultural and Structural Changes in Radioactive Waste Management Organisations

    In recent years the socio-political environment of radioactive waste management (RWM) has been changing in a significant way. Stakeholder dialogue has become a leading principle. How have RWM organis...

    English Human aspects of nuclear safety Stakeholder Radioactive waste management Stakeholder engagement Safety culture Stakeholder relations FSC Societal aspects of radioactive waste management …
    Published date: 12 December 2007
    Publications and Reports
    Dealing with Interests, Values and Knowledge in Managing Risk

    Radioactive waste management is an area of public interest in which stakeholder involvement has largely proven itself to be beneficial to all parties and processes concerned. With growing experience,...

    English Stakeholder Radioactive waste management Disposal RWMC Low-level waste (LLW) Repository Stakeholder relations Belgium FSC Proceedings …
    Published date: 20 December 2004
    Publications and Reports
    Déclassement et démantèlement des installations nucléaires

    Cet ouvrage, à l’intention d’un large public, présente une synthèse de la situation du déclassement et du démantèlement des installations nucléaires ainsi que des questions connexes dans les pays mem...

    French Decommissioning Dismantlement Radioactive waste management WPDD …
    Published date: 13 September 2002
    Publications and Reports
    Decontamination Techniques Used in Decommissioning Activities

    This overview of decontamination techniques is based on the results of the previously mentioned questionnaire, which was received, reviewed and summarised for this report by the Task Group. The infor...

    English Decommissioning Task Group on Decontamination Decontamination Radioactive waste management …
    Published date: 3 August 1999
    Publications and Reports
    Démantèlement des installations nucléaires (brochure)

    L’expérience internationale considérable accumulée au cours des 20 dernières années nous montre que les installations nucléaires peuvent être démantelées dans des conditions de sûreté, puis déclassée...

    French Decommissioning CPD Dismantlement Radioactive waste management RWMC WPDD …
    Published date: 5 May 2010
    Publications and Reports
    Die Sicherheit der geologischen Tiefenlagerung von BE, HAA und LMA in der Schweiz

    Im schweizerischen Projekt Entsorgungsnachweis untersucht die Nagra die Sicherheit der geologischen Tiefenlagerung von radioaktiven Abfällen im Opalinuston des Zürcher Weinlands. Der vorliegende Beri...

    Peer review German Deep geological repository (DGR) Post-closure Switzerland Radioactive waste management Safety assessment Geological disposal Safety case …
    Published date: 22 April 2004
    Publications and Reports
    Disposal of Radioactive Waste: Forming a New Approach in Germany

    Germany is exploring a new approach towards the final management of its radioactive waste. This international workshop, held in Germany, attracted 65 participants from 13 countries. A little more tha...

    English Siting Stakeholder Radioactive waste management Disposal Repository Stakeholder relations FSC Proceedings Germany …
    Published date: 16 May 2006
    Publications and Reports
    Disposal of Radioactive Waste: Can Long-Term Safety Be Evaluated?

    This report presents a collective opinion of the Radioactive Waste Management Committee of the OECD Nuclear Energy Agency (OECD/NEA) and of the International Radioactive Waste Management Advisory Com...

    Bilingual Radioactive waste management Disposal RWMC Safety assessment …
    Published date: 1 January 1991
    Publications and Reports
    Domaines stratégiques de la gestion des déchets radioactifs

    Le Comité de l'AEN de la gestion des déchets radioactifs (RWMC) réunit des représentants à haut niveau des agences de gestion des déchets radioactifs, des organismes de réglementation, des organes re...

    French Radioactive waste management RWMC Radioactive waste
    Published date: 1 January 1999
    Publications and Reports
    Dossier de sûreté post-fermeture d’un dépôt en formation géologique

    Le dépôt des déchets radioactifs à vie longue dans des formations géologiques profondes fait l’objet d’études approfondies dans le monde entier dans le but de protéger l’homme et l’environnement, auj...

    Deep geological repository (DGR) French IPAG Post-closure Radioactive waste management RWMC Safety assessment Geological disposal Safety case …
    Published date: 19 July 2004
    Publications and Reports
    Engineered Barrier Systems (EBS) in the Context of the Entire Safety Case

    The Integration Group for the Safety Case (IGSC) of the Nuclear Energy Agency (NEA) is co-sponsoring a project with the European Commission to develop a greater understanding of how to achieve the ne...

    English Engineered barrier system (EBS) Deep geological repository (DGR) Radioactive waste management Safety assessment Geological disposal Proceedings Safety case …
    Published date: 16 November 2004
    Publications and Reports
    Engineered Barrier Systems (EBS) in the Context of the Entire Safety Case

    A joint NEA-EC workshop entitled “Engineered Barrier Systems (EBS) in the Context of the Entire Safety Case” was organised in Oxford on 25-27 September 2002 and hosted by United Kingdom Nirex Limited...

    English Engineered barrier system (EBS) Deep geological repository (DGR) Radioactive waste management IGSC Safety assessment Geological disposal Proceedings Safety case …
    Published date: 3 July 2003
    Publications and Reports
    Engineered Barrier Systems (EBS) in the Safety Case: Design Confirmation and Demonstration

    The presence of several barriers serving complementary safety functions enhances confidence that radioactive waste placed in deep geological repositories will be adequately isolated and contained to ...

    English Engineered barrier system (EBS) Deep geological repository (DGR) Experiments Underground research laboratory (URL) Radioactive waste management IGSC Safety assessment Geological disposal Proceedings Safety case …
    Published date: 12 April 2007
    Publications and Reports
    Engineered Barrier Systems (EBS) in the Safety Case: The Role of Modelling

    In the deep disposal of radioactive waste, the presence of several barriers serving complementary safety functions enhances confidence that the waste will be isolated and contained to protect human h...

    English Modelling and simulation Engineered barrier system (EBS) Deep geological repository (DGR) Geochemical modelling Radioactive waste management IGSC Safety assessment Geological disposal Proceedings Safety case …
    Published date: 16 February 2007
    Publications and Reports
    Engineered Barrier Systems (EBS): Design Requirements and Constraints

    A joint NEA-EC workshop entitled “Engineered Barrier Systems: Design Requirements and Constraints” was organised in Turku, Finland on 26-29 August 2003 and hosted by Posiva Oy. The main objectives of...

    English Engineered barrier system (EBS) Deep geological repository (DGR) Radioactive waste management IGSC Geological disposal Proceedings …
    Published date: 11 November 2020
    Publications and Reports
    Engineered Barrier Systems and the Safety of Deep Geological Repositories

    Repositories for the disposal of radioactive waste generally rely on a multi-barrier system to isolate the waste from the biosphere. This multi-barrier system typically comprises the natural geologic...

    English Engineered barrier system (EBS) Deep geological repository (DGR) Radioactive waste management IGSC Geological disposal …
    Published date: 3 July 2003
    Publications and Reports
    Environmental and Ethical Aspects of Long-Lived Radioactive Waste Disposal

    The workshop was organized in Paris, on 1st-2nd September 1994, in co-operation with the OECD Environment Directorate. The focus was the concept of deep geological disposal and the associated non-tec...

    English Deep geological repository (DGR) Environmental protection Radioactive waste management Geological disposal Proceedings …
    Published date: 1 January 1995
    Publications and Reports
    Establishing and Communicating Confidence in the Safety of Deep Geologic Disposal/Établir et faire partager la confiance dans la sûreté des dépôts en grande profondeur

    Confidence among both technical experts and the public in the safety of deep geologic repositories for radioactive waste is a key element in the successful development of the repositories. This repor...

    Deep geological repository (DGR) PAAG IPAG Bilingual Stakeholder Radioactive waste management Stakeholder relations Geological disposal …
    Published date: 23 May 2002
    Publications and Reports
    Evacuation géologique des déchets radioactifs

    L'idée d'isoler de l'environnement humain les déchets radioactifs à vie longue en les stockant dans des dépôts profonds remonte à plusieurs décennies. Depuis, les recherches réalisées dans le monde o...

    Deep geological repository (DGR) French Radioactive waste management RWMC Geological disposal …
    Published date: 1 January 2000
    Publications and Reports
    Expériences internationales des dossiers de sûreté pour les dépôts en formation géologique (INTESC) + CD-ROM

    Un « dossier de sûreté » est la synthèse des preuves, analyses et arguments qui permettent de quantifier et de justifier que le dépôt de déchets radioactifs en formation géologique restera sûr après ...

    Deep geological repository (DGR) French Radioactive waste management IGSC Safety assessment Safety case INTESC Biosphere Geosphere …
    Published date: 5 May 2009
    Publications and Reports
    Favoriser la participation des parties prenantes

    L’implication des parties prenantes, notamment par le dialogue et la délibération, peut améliorer la qualité et la durabilité des décisions prises par les pouvoirs publics. Cette publication offre au...

    French Stakeholder Radioactive waste management Stakeholder relations FSC Societal aspects of radioactive waste management …
    Published date: 6 December 2005
    Publications and Reports
    Features, Events and Processes (FEPs) for Geologic Disposal of Radioactive Waste

    Safety assessments of disposal sites for radioactive waste involve analyses of potential releases of radionuclides from the disposed waste and subsequent transport to the human environment. An import...

    English Deep geological repository (DGR) PAAG Radioactive waste management RWMC Databases Safety assessment Geological disposal Features events and processes (FEPs) …
    Published date: 19 January 2000
    Publications and Reports
    Features, Events and Processes Evaluation Catalogue for Argillaceous Media

    The OECD/NEA Working Group on the Characterisation, the Understanding and the Performance of Argillaceous Rocks as Repository Host Formations for the disposal of radioactive waste (known as the "Clay...

    English Deep geological repository (DGR) FEPs FEPCAT Clay Radioactive waste management Clay Club Geological disposal …
    Published date: 28 November 2003
    Publications and Reports
    Field Tracer Experiments: Role in the Prediction of Radionuclide Migration

    The workshop was aimed at providing a structured forum whereby implementors, regulators and scientists could interact, contribute to the advancement of the state of the art in this area, discuss the ...

    English Deep geological repository (DGR) GEOTRAP Experiments Radionuclide migration Radioactive waste management Geological disposal Proceedings …
    Published date: 5 January 1997
    Publications and Reports
    Final disposal of radioactive waste

    This NEA Policy Brief provides a concise outline of the current outlook for final disposal of radioactive waste in NEA member countries. It describes the challenges, context, stakeholders and potenti...

    English Radioactive waste management Deep geological repository (DGR) Policy Brief Decommissioning and legacy management Radioactive waste management IGSC FSC Geological disposal …
    Published date: 30 July 2020
    Publications and Reports
    Fluid Flow through Faults and Fractures in Argillaceous Formations

    An evaluation of the occurrence of fluid flow through faults and fractures is of primary importance for the performance assessment of radioactive waste repositories located in argillaceous settings.

    English Transport Clay Radioactive waste management Clay Club Geological disposal Proceedings …
    Published date: 4 January 1998
    Publications and Reports
    Fondements environnementaux et éthiques de l’évacuation géologique

    Le présent rapport expose une position consensuelle sous la forme d’une Opinion collective du Comité de la gestion des déchets radioactifs (RWMC) de l’Agence de l’OCDE pour l’énergie nucléaire. Il tr...

    French Environmental protection Radioactive waste management RWMC Geological disposal …
    Published date: 8 January 1995
    Publications and Reports
    Fostering a Durable Relationship Between a Waste Management Facility and its Host Community

    In the field of long-term radioactive waste management, projects to construct repositories normally last from decades to centuries. Such projects will inevitably have an effect on the host community ...

    English Radioactive waste management Stakeholder engagement FSC Societal aspects of radioactive waste management …
    Published date: 12 January 2015
    Publications and Reports
    Fostering a Durable Relationship Between a Waste Management Facility and its Host Community

    Any long-term radioactive waste management project is likely to last decades to centuries. It requires a physical site and will impact in a variety of ways on the surrounding community over that whol...

    English Human aspects of nuclear safety Decommissioning Decommissioning and legacy management Stakeholder Radioactive waste management RWMC Stakeholder relations Legacy management Societal aspects of decommissioning and legacy management Stakeholder engagement FSC Societal aspects of radioactive waste management …
    Published date: 14 June 2007
    Publications and Reports
    Future Human Actions at Disposal Sites

    The assessment of the long-term safety of radioactive waste repositories includes examining natural or human disruptive events and evaluating their impact. This report reviews the main issues raised ...

    English Human action PAAG Radioactive waste management Disposal Safety assessment …
    Published date: 31 December 1996
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